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MathNet 2022-part-01 — 197 problems (EN–VI) Question 68

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2022-part-01 — 197 problems (EN–VI)

Question 68

Positive integers $a$ and $b$ satisfy the equality $a + \tau(a) = b^2 + 2$, where by $\tau(n)$ we denote the number of all divisors of a positive integer $n$, including $1$ and $n$.
Prove that the sum $a + b$ is even.