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MathNet 2021 — Part 07 Question 84

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2021 — Part 07

Question 84

For a non-empty set $\mathcal{T}$ denote by $p(\mathcal{T})$ the product of all elements of $\mathcal{T}$. Does there exist a set $\mathcal{T}$ of 2021 elements such that for any $a \in \mathcal{T}$ one has that $p(\mathcal{T}) - a$ is an odd integer. Consider two cases:

1. All elements of $\mathcal{T}$ are irrational numbers?

2. At least one element of $\mathcal{T}$ is a rational number?