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International Mathematical Olympiad 2016 — Official contest Question 5

IMO · International Mathematical Olympiad 2016 — Official contest

Question 5

The equation $$
(x-1)(x-2)\dots(x-2016)=(x-1)(x-2)\dots (x-2016)
$$ is written on the board, with $2016$ linear factors on each side. What is the least possible value of $k$ for which it is possible to erase exactly $k$ of these $4032$ linear factors so that at least one factor remains on each side and the resulting equation has no real solutions?