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MathNet 2023-part-01 — 191 problems (EN–VI) Question 121

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2023-part-01 — 191 problems (EN–VI)

Question 121

Find all pairs $(a, b)$ of co-prime naturals such that $a \lt b$ and $b$ divides
$$
(n + 2)a^{n+1002} - (n + 1)a^{n+1001} - n a^{n+1000}
$$
for every natural number $n$.