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MathNet 2023-part-01 — 191 problems (EN–VI) Question 41

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2023-part-01 — 191 problems (EN–VI)

Question 41

Let $a$, $b$, $c$, $d$ be real numbers with $0 \lt a, b, c, d \lt 1$ and $a + b + c + d = 2$. Show that
$$
\sqrt{(1 - a)(1 - b)(1 - c)(1 - d)} \le \frac{ac + bd}{2}.
$$
Are there infinitely many cases of equality?