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MathNet 2023-part-02 — 191 problems (EN–VI) Question 86

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2023-part-02 — 191 problems (EN–VI)

Question 86

For a real number $x$, we denote by $\lfloor x\rfloor$ the greatest integer less than or equal to $x$ (for example, $\lfloor 2.7\rfloor=2$, $\lfloor\pi\rfloor=3$ and $\lfloor-1.5\rfloor=-2$).

Let $a, b$ be two real numbers such that
$$
a+\lfloor a\rfloor=b+\lfloor b\rfloor .
$$
Show that $a=b$.