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MathNet 2023-part-03 — 191 problems (EN–VI) Question 74

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2023-part-03 — 191 problems (EN–VI)

Question 74

A positive integer $n$ is called doubly reversible of type $\ell$ if there exist two consecutive bases $b$ and $b+1$ such that $n$ is represented by palindromic numbers with $\ell$ digits both in base $b$ and in base $b+1$. For example, 104 is doubly reversible of type 3 because $104_{10}=404_{5}=252_{6}$.

a. Prove that there are no doubly reversible numbers of type 2.

b. Prove that there are infinitely many doubly reversible numbers of type 3.