Skip to content / Đến nội dung
ThichHocToan.com

MathNet 2023-part-04 — 191 problems (EN–VI) Question 77

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2023-part-04 — 191 problems (EN–VI)

Question 77

Two positive integers having difference $20$ are multiplied with each other; then $23$ is added to the result.

a. What is the smallest possible outcome that ends in $23$? *Give this outcome (and the two corresponding integers with difference $20$) and prove that no smaller outcome is possible.*

b. Is it possible that the result is the square of an integer? *Give an example (and show that it is an example) or prove that this is impossible.*