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MathNet 2024-part-03 — 168 problems (EN–VI) Question 52

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2024-part-03 — 168 problems (EN–VI)

Question 52

Let $ABC$ be an acute triangle and $D$ the foot of the angle bisector from $A$. Let $E$ and $F$ be, respectively, the intersection of $AC$ with the circumcircle of $ABD$, and the intersection of $AB$ with the circumcircle of $ACD$. Moreover, let $P$ be the intersection of $BE$ and $CF$.

a. Show that triangle $PBC$ is isosceles.

b. Show that $BD : BE = CD : CF$.

c. Let $F^{\prime}$ be the reflection of $F$ in the midpoint of $BC$. Show that triangle $EBF^{\prime}$ is similar to triangle $ABC$.