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MathNet 2024-part-04 — 168 problems (EN–VI) Question 57

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2024-part-04 — 168 problems (EN–VI)

Question 57

A dot-trapezium consists of several rows of dots such that each row contains one more dot than the row immediately above (apart from the top row). For example here is a dot-trapezium consisting of 15 dots, having 3 rows and 4 dots in the top row.

Question illustration

A positive integer $n$ is called a trapezium-number if there exists a dot-trapezium consisting of exactly $n$ dots, with at least two rows and at least two dots in the top row. How many trapezium-numbers are there less than 100?