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MathNet 2024-part-06 — 165 problems (EN–VI) Question 63

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2024-part-06 — 165 problems (EN–VI)

Question 63

Let $ABC$ be an equilateral triangle with side length $1$. Points $D$, $E$, $F$ lie inside triangle $ABC$ such that $A$, $E$, $F$ are collinear, $B$, $F$, $D$ are collinear, $C$, $D$, $E$ are collinear, and triangle $DEF$ is equilateral. Suppose that there exists a unique equilateral triangle $XYZ$ with $X$ on side $\overline{BC}$, $Y$ on side $\overline{AB}$, and $Z$ on side $\overline{AC}$ such that $D$ lies on side $\overline{XZ}$, $E$ lies on side $\overline{YZ}$, and $F$ lies on side $\overline{XY}$. Compute $AZ$.