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MathNet 2026 — Part 08 Question 138

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2026 — Part 08

Question 138

Let $x$, $y$, and $z$ be real numbers.


a. Prove that
$$
x + y \gt |x - y|
$$
if and only if $x$ and $y$ are both positive.


b. Find an inequality involving the variables $x$, $y$, and $z$, using only the operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication and absolute value, that is true if and only if $x$, $y$, and $z$ are all positive.