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MathNet 2010 — Part 05 Question 24

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2010 — Part 05

Question 24

Each of the small squares of a $50 \times 50$ table is coloured in red or blue. Initially all squares are red. A step means changing the colour of all squares on a row or on a column.


a) Prove that there exists no sequence of steps, such that at the end there are exactly $2011$ blue squares.


b) Describe a sequence of steps, such that at the end exactly $2010$ squares are blue.