If $AB$ and $CD$ are perpendicular diameters of circle $Q,$ $P$ in $AQ,$ and $\angle QPC=60^\circ,$ then the length of $PQ$ divided by the length of $AQ$ is
Sides $AB,$ $BC,$ $CD,$ and $DA$ of convex polygon $ABCD$ have lengths $3,$ $4,$ $12,$ and $13,$ respectively; and $\angle CBA$ is a right angle. The area of the quadrilateral is
A man walks $x$ miles due west, turns $150^\circ$ to his left and walks $3$ miles in the new direction. If he finishes at a point $\sqrt3$ miles from his starting point, then $x$ is
The number of teeth in three meshed circular gears $A,$ $B,$ $C$ are $x,$ $y,$ $z,$ respectively. (The teeth on all gears are the same size and regularly spaced as in the figure.) The angular speeds, in revolutions per minute, of $A,$ $B,$ $C$ are in the proportion
If the sum of the first $10$ terms and the sum of the first $100$ terms of a given arithmetic progression are $100$ and $10,$ respectively, then the sum of the first $110$ terms is
The equations of $L_1$ and $L_2$ are $y=mx$ and $y=nx,$ respectively. Suppose $L_1$ makes twice as large an angle with the horizontal (measured counterclockwise from the positive $x$-axis) as does $L_2,$ and that $L_1$ has $4$ times the slope of $L_2.$ If $L_1$ is not horizontal, then $mn$ is
A bug (of negligible size) starts at the origin on the coordinate plane. First it moves $1$ unit right to $(1,0).$ Then it makes a $90^\circ$ turn counterclockwise and travels $\frac12$ a unit to $(1,\frac12).$ If it continues in this fashion, each time making a $90^\circ$ turn counterclockwise and traveling half as far as in the previous move, to which of the following points will it come closest?
If $c$ is a constant and the function $f$ defined by $$
\begin{gathered} f(x)=\frac{cx}{2x+3},\\ x\ne-\frac32, \end{gathered}
$$ satisfies $f(f(x))=x$ for all real numbers $x$ except $-\frac32,$ then $c$ is
A store prices an item in dollars and cents so that when $4\%$ sales tax is added no rounding is necessary because the result is exactly $n$ dollars, where $n$ is a positive integer. The smallest value of $n$ is
Four of the eight vertices of a cube are vertices of a regular tetrahedron. Find the ratio of the surface area of the cube to the surface area of the tetrahedron.
Let $C_1,$ $C_2,$ and $C_3$ be three parallel chords of a circle on the same side of the center. The distance between $C_1$ and $C_2$ is the same as the distance between $C_2$ and $C_3.$ The lengths of the chords are $20,$ $16,$ and $8.$ The radius of the circle is
A box contains $2$ pennies, $4$ nickels and $6$ dimes. Six coins are drawn without replacement, with each coin having an equal probability of being chosen. What is the probability that the value of the coins drawn is at least $50$ cents?