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AMO 2017 Secondary 2 (Grade 8)

Question 1

Find the sum of the digits of the product $2017\times99999$.

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Question 2

The first five instances of a pattern involving the sum of three squares are shown. Find $B+D-A-C$.

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Question 3

Write $\sqrt{3^6}-\sqrt[3]{3^6}$ as an integer.

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Question 4

Find $(9.87)^2+19.74\times0.13+0.0169$.

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Question 5

The whole numbers are arranged five at a time in each row as shown. What is the sum of the row number and the column number of 2017?

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Question 6

If $2016=2^A\times3^B\times7^C$ for positive integers $A,B,C$, find $A^B+C$.

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Question 7

How many different sums can be obtained by adding two different integers chosen from $\{-102,-101,-100,\ldots,86,87,88\}$?

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Question 8

The spinner is divided into five equal parts. Spin once. If the needle lands on a perfect square, flip a fair coin once; if it lands on a prime number, do not flip the coin. What is the probability that you did not flip a coin? A fair coin lands on heads half the time. If the probability is $p/q$ in simplest form, write $p+q$.

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Question 9

Find the positive difference between the sum of all possible integers $x$ and the sum of all possible integers $y$ that satisfy $x^y=81$. Clarification for this edition: count each coordinate once for every integer solution pair $(x,y)$.

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Question 10

If the simplest form of $\frac{98}{100}\times\frac{97}{99}\times\frac{96}{98}\times\cdots\times\frac35\times\frac24\times\frac13$ is $a/b$, find $a+b-4000$.

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Question 11

The fraction $a/b$ is in simplest form and $\sqrt{\frac1{49}-\frac1{625}}=\frac ab$. Find $a+b$.

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Question 12

A survey of 45 students at the MOEMS Prep Academy found that 32 take Spanish and 40 take Algebra. What is the least possible number taking both subjects?

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Diagram key: S is Spanish and A is Algebra.

Question 13

Some of the 12 edges of a cube are coloured red so that each face has exactly three red edges. How many edges are red?

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Question 14

There are exactly $n$ whole-number cubes strictly between $7^6$ and $5^9$. Find $n$; do not include either endpoint.

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Question 15

The cardboard pattern shown consists of six numbered squares and is folded into a cube. What is the greatest product of the numbers on three faces meeting at one vertex?

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Question 16

If 450 times the positive integer $N$ is a perfect cube, what is the least possible $N$?

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Question 17

In rectangle $ABCD$, $X$ is the midpoint of $AB$ and $Y$ is the midpoint of $AD$. Find the area of triangle $XYC$ in square centimetres if the rectangle has area $880$ square centimetres.

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Question 18

How many four-digit positive integers have distinct nonzero digits whose sum is 14?

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Question 19

Two squares with integer side lengths overlap so that two sides of the smaller square lie along two sides of the larger square, as shown. The L-shaped shaded area is 27 square units. Find the sum of the two possible side lengths of the smaller square.

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Question 20

Jethro wants to tile a $10\text{ cm}\times15\text{ cm}$ rectangular floor using the shown J-shaped tiles. Each tile consists of six $1\text{ cm}\times1\text{ cm}$ squares and has area $6$ square centimetres. What is the smallest area, in square centimetres, left uncovered? Tiles cannot be cut or overlap.

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