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MathNet 2011 Question 18

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2011

Question 18

Peter has $111$ red and $111$ blue marbles. Every day, Peter's uncle lets him exchange either $11$ red marbles for $7$ blue marbles or $20$ blue marbles for $28$ red marbles.

a. Can Peter increase the total number of marbles he has by $20$ after several exchanges?

b. Can Peter increase the total number of marbles he has by $33$ after several exchanges?

c. Can Peter ever have three times as many blue marbles as he has red ones?