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MathNet 2015-part-06 — 191 problems (EN–VI) Question 136

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2015-part-06 — 191 problems (EN–VI)

Question 136

Consider the permutation of $1, 2, \dots, n$, which we denote as $\{a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n\}$. Let $f(n)$ be the number of these permutations satisfying the following conditions:
(1) $a_1 = 1$;
(2) $|a_i - a_{i-1}| \le 2, i = 1, 2, \dots, n-1$.
What is the residue when we divide $f(2015)$ by 4?