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VTMO 2026 - Grade 9 - Final - SET 5 - Self-study Question 4

VTMO · VTMO 2026 - Grade 9 - Final - SET 5 - Self-study

Question 4

Let $ABCD$ be a square with centre $O$. Let $M$ lie on $AB$, distinct from $A,B$. The line through $M$ parallel to $BD$ meets $AC$ at $N$. Lines $DN$ and $CM$ meet at $E$, and $DN$ meets $AB$ at $F$.

a) Prove that angle $DEC$ is constant as $M$ varies.

b) Prove that $E$ lies on the circle with centre $O$ and radius $OA$.

c) Find the position of $M$ that maximizes $MF$.