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MathNet 2015-part-01 — 191 problems (EN–VI) Question 183

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2015-part-01 — 191 problems (EN–VI)

Question 183

The sequence $a_1, a_2, \dots$ is defined by the equalities $a_1 = 2$, $a_2 = 12$ and $a_{n+1} = 6a_n - a_{n-1}$ for every positive integer $n \ge 2$. Prove that no member of this sequence is equal to a perfect power (greater than one) of a positive integer.