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MathNet 2015-part-01 — 191 problems (EN–VI) Question 81

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2015-part-01 — 191 problems (EN–VI)

Question 81

Let $M$ be the subset of all numbers from $\{1, 2, \dots, 2015\}$ which are not perfect squares.

a) Prove that $\{\sqrt{n}\} \gt 0.011$ for any $n \in M$.

b) Prove that there exists a number $n \in M$ such that $\{\sqrt{n}\} \lt 0.0115$.

(Here $\{y\}$ stands for the fractional part of $y$.)