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MathNet 2016-part-06 — 184 problems (EN–VI) Question 66

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2016-part-06 — 184 problems (EN–VI)

Question 66

Let $A$ be a finite set of natural numbers. A partition of $A$ into two disjoint non-empty subsets $A_{1}$ and $A_{2}$ is called demonic if the least common multiple of the elements of $A_{1}$ is equal to the greatest common divisor of the elements of $A_{2}$. What is the smallest number of elements that $A$ must have for there to be exactly 2016 demonic partitions?