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MathNet 2016-part-01 — 184 problems (EN–VI) Question 125

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2016-part-01 — 184 problems (EN–VI)

Question 125

We call two quadratic trinomials $P(x) = x^2 + a x + b$ and $Q(x) = x^2 + c x + d$ *friendly* if each of them has distinct real roots and $x_1 + x_3$, $x_2 + x_4$ are the roots of the quadratic trinomial $x^2 + (a + c)x + b + d$, where $x_1 \lt x_2$ are the roots of $P(x)$, $x_3 \lt x_4$ are the roots of $Q(x)$.
Let $M$ be the set of pairwise *friendly* trinomials consisting of at least three trinomials.
Prove that $0$ is a root of every trinomial from the set $M$.
(E. Barabanov)