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MathNet 2016-part-01 — 184 problems (EN–VI) Question 38

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2016-part-01 — 184 problems (EN–VI)

Question 38

Let $a$, $b$, $c$ and $d$ be real numbers with $a^2 + b^2 + c^2 + d^2 = 4$. Prove the inequality
$$(a+2)(b+2) \geq cd$$
and give four numbers $a$, $b$, $c$ and $d$ such that equality holds.