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2016 AMC 12A Question 17

AMC12 · 2016 AMC 12A

Question 17

Let $ABCD$ be a square. Let $E,$ $F,$ $G,$ and $H$ be the centers, respectively, of equilateral triangles with bases $\overline{AB},$ $\overline{BC},$ $\overline{CD},$ and $\overline{DA},$ each exterior to the square. What is the ratio of the area of square $EFGH$ to the area of square $ABCD?$
  1. $1$
  2. $\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}}{3}$
  3. $\sqrt{2}$
  4. $\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}{2}$
  5. $\sqrt{3}$