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MathNet 2017-part-04 — 176 problems (EN–VI) Question 176

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2017-part-04 — 176 problems (EN–VI)

Question 176

Determine all ways to color in green and red the numbers $1, 2, \ldots, 10$ such that the following conditions are fulfilled:

a) the number $5$ is colored red;

b) if the numbers $x$ and $y$ have different colors and $x + y \le 10$, then the number $x + y$ must be colored green;

c) if the numbers $x$ and $y$ have different colors and $xy \le 10$, then the number $xy$ must be colored red.