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1972 AMC 12 Question 1

AMC12 · 1972 AMC 12

Question 1

The lengths in inches of the three sides of each of four triangles $\mathrm{I},$ $\mathrm{II},$ $\mathrm{III},$ and $\mathrm{IV}$ are as follows: $$
\begin{aligned} \mathrm{I}\quad&3,4,5\\ \mathrm{II}\quad&4,7\frac12,8\frac12\\ \mathrm{III}\quad&7,24,25\\ \mathrm{IV}\quad&3\frac12,4\frac12,5\frac12 \end{aligned}
$$ Of these four given triangles, the only right triangles are:
  1. $\mathrm{I}$ and $\mathrm{II}$
  2. $\mathrm{I}$ and $\mathrm{III}$
  3. $\mathrm{I}$ and $\mathrm{IV}$
  4. $\mathrm{I},$ $\mathrm{II},$ and
    $\mathrm{III}$
  5. $\mathrm{I},$ $\mathrm{II},$ and $\mathrm{IV}$