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VMO 2010 Question 5

VMO · VMO 2010

Question 5

Let $n$ be a positive integer. A $3\times3$ grid of square cells is colored using $n$ colors, with each cell receiving one color. Two colorings are considered the same if one is obtained from the other by a rotation about the center of the grid. How many pairwise different colorings are there?
Note: A coloring need not use all $n$ colors.