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1951 AMC 12 Question 43

AMC12 · 1951 AMC 12

Question 43

Of the following statements, the only one that is incorrect is:
  1. An inequality will remain true after each side is increased,
    decreased, multiplied, or divided (zero excluded) by the same
    positive quantity.
  2. The arithmetic mean of two unequal positive quantities is
    greater than their geometric mean.
  3. If the sum of two positive quantities is given, their product
    is largest when they are equal.
  4. If $a$ and $b$ are positive and unequal,
    $\dfrac12(a^2+b^2)$ is greater than
    $\left[\dfrac12(a+b)\right]^2.$
  5. If the product of two positive quantities is
    given, their sum is greatest when they are equal.