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Australian Intermediate Mathematics Olympiad 2020 Question 2

AIMO AUSTRALIA · Australian Intermediate Mathematics Olympiad 2020

Question 2

Two operations $L$ and $R$ are defined as follows on rational numbers $p/q$, where $p$ and $q$ are positive integers:
$$L\left(\frac pq\right)=\frac p{p+q},\qquad R\left(\frac pq\right)=\frac{p+q}q.$$
Start from 1 and apply the operations $R,L,R,L,R,L,R,L,R,L$ successively. When the result is written as a fraction in simplest form, what is the sum of its numerator and denominator?