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MathNet 2020 — Math Olympiad Vault — Part 05 Question 20

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2020 — Math Olympiad Vault — Part 05

Question 20

In trapezoid $ABCD$, sides $AB$ and $CD$ are parallel. Let $M$ be the midpoint of diagonal $AC$, $N$ the midpoint of diagonal $BD$, and $P$ the midpoint of side $AB$. We know that $AB=15\ \mathrm{cm}$, $CD=24\ \mathrm{cm}$, and the height is $h=14\ \mathrm{cm}$.

a) Find the length of segment $MN$.

b) Find the area of triangle $MNP$.

Question illustration