Skip to content / Đến nội dung
ThichHocToan.com

MathNet 2000 — Math Olympiad Vault Question 76

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2000 — Math Olympiad Vault

Question 76

a. Let $a$, $n$, $k$ be positive integers. Prove that $a^{4n+k}$ and $a^k$ have identical first (rightmost) digits in their decimal representations.

b. Find the first digit of the decimal representation of the number
$$
2^{1999} + 7^{1999} + 9^{1999}.
$$