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MathNet 2021 — Part 10 Question 79

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2021 — Part 10

Question 79

For a real number $t$, $\lfloor t \rfloor$ is the greatest integer less than or equal to $t$ and $\{ t \} = t - \lfloor t \rfloor$ is the fractional part of $t$. How many real numbers $x$ between $1$ and $23$ satisfy $\lfloor x \rfloor \{ x \} = 2 \sqrt{x}$?
  1. $18$
  2. $19$
  3. $20$
  4. $21$