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MathNet 2021 — Part 10 Question 74

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2021 — Part 10

Question 74

Three real numbers $a_{1}, a_{2}, a_{3}$ form an arithmetic sequence. After $a_{1}$ is increased by $1$, the three numbers now form a geometric sequence. If $a_{1}$ is a positive integer, what is the smallest positive value of the common difference?
  1. $1$
  2. $\sqrt{2}+1$
  3. $3$
  4. $\sqrt{5}+2$