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MathNet 2021 — Part 01 Question 40

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2021 — Part 01

Question 40

An organization has 30 employees, 20 of whom have a brand A computer while the other 10 have a brand B computer. For security, the computers can only be connected to each other and only by cables. The cables can only connect a brand A computer to a brand B computer. Employees can communicate with each other if their computers are directly connected by a cable or by relaying messages through a series of connected computers. Initially, no computer is connected to any other. A technician arbitrarily selects one computer of each brand and installs a cable between them, provided there is not already a cable between that pair. The technician stops once every employee can communicate with every other. What is the maximum possible number of cables used?
  1. 190
  2. 191
  3. 192
  4. 195
  5. 196