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IMO 1989 - Shortlist problems Question 19

IMO Shortlist · IMO 1989 - Shortlist problems

Question 19

(MON 6) A positive integer is written in each square of an $m\times n$ board. The allowed move is to add an integer $k$ to each of two adjacent numbers in such a way that no negative numbers are obtained. (Two squares are adjacent if they have a common side.) Find a necessary and sufficient condition for it to be possible for all the numbers to be zero by a finite sequence of moves.