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IMO 1983 - Shortlisted problems Question 10

IMO Shortlist · IMO 1983 - Shortlisted problems

Question 10

(FIN 1) Let $p$ and $q$ be integers. Show that there exists an interval $I$ of length $1/q$ and a polynomial $P$ with integral coefficients such that
$$\left|P(x)-\frac pq\right|\lt \frac1{q^2}$$
for all $x\in I$.