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IMO 1986 — Official problems Question 6

IMO · IMO 1986 — Official problems

Question 6

Prove or disprove: Given a finite set of points with integer coefficients in the plane, it is possible to color some of these points red and the remaining ones white in such a way that for any straight line $L$ parallel to one of the coordinate axes, the number of red colored points and the number of white colored points on $L$ differ by at most 1.