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IMO 1967 - Official Contest Problems Question 1

IMO · IMO 1967 - Official Contest Problems

Question 1

$ABCD$ is a parallelogram; $AB=a$, $AD=1$, $\alpha$ is the size of $\angle DAB$, and the three angles of the triangle $ABD$ are acute. Prove that the four circles $K_A,K_B,K_C,K_D$, each of radius $1$, whose centers are the vertices $A,B,C,D$, cover the parallelogram if and only if $a\leq\cos\alpha+\sqrt3\sin\alpha$.