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International Mathematical Olympiad 1959 — Contest Problems Question 2

IMO · International Mathematical Olympiad 1959 — Contest Problems

Question 2

(ROM) For which real numbers $x$ do the following equations hold:

(a) $\sqrt{x+\sqrt{2x-1}}+\sqrt{x+\sqrt{2x-1}}=\sqrt2$,

(b) $\sqrt{x+\sqrt{2x-1}}+\sqrt{x+\sqrt{2x-1}}=1$,

(c) $\sqrt{x+\sqrt{2x-1}}+\sqrt{x+\sqrt{2x-1}}=2$?