Skip to content / Đến nội dung
ThichHocToan.com

IMO 2017 — Complete Shortlist Question 12

IMO Shortlist · IMO 2017 — Complete Shortlist

Question 12

Let $N \geqslant 2$ be an integer. $N(N+1)$ soccer players, no two of the same height, stand in a row in some order. Coach Ralph wants to remove $N(N-1)$ people from this row so that in the remaining row of $2 N$ players, no one stands between the two tallest ones, no one stands between the third and the fourth tallest ones, ..., and finally no one stands between the two shortest ones. Show that this is always possible.