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IMO 2007 — Complete Shortlist Question 5

IMO Shortlist · IMO 2007 — Complete Shortlist

Question 5

Let $c\gt 2$, and let $a(1), a(2), \ldots$ be a sequence of nonnegative real numbers such that

$$
a(m+n) \leq 2 a(m)+2 a(n) \text { for all } m, n \geq 1 \text {, }
$$

and

$$
a\left(2^{k}\right) \leq \frac{1}{(k+1)^{c}} \quad \text { for all } k \geq 0
$$

Prove that the sequence $a(n)$ is bounded.