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IMO 2024 — Complete Shortlist Question 23

IMO Shortlist · IMO 2024 — Complete Shortlist

Question 23

Let $ABC$ be a triangle with incentre $I$ such that $AB \lt AC \lt BC$. The second intersections of $AI$, $BI$, and $CI$ with the circumcircle of triangle $ABC$ are $M_A$, $M_B$, and $M_C$, respectively. Lines $AI$ and $BC$ intersect at $D$ and lines $BM_C$ and $CM_B$ intersect at $X$. Suppose the circumcircles of triangles $XM_B M_C$ and $XBC$ intersect again at $S \neq X$. Lines $BX$ and $CX$ intersect the circumcircle of triangle $SXM_A$ again at $P \neq X$ and $Q \neq X$, respectively.

Prove that the circumcentre of triangle SID lies on PQ.