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IMO 2021 — Complete Shortlist Question 2

IMO Shortlist · IMO 2021 — Complete Shortlist

Question 2

For every integer $n \geqslant 1$ consider the $n \times n$ table with entry $\left\lfloor\frac{i j}{n+1}\right\rfloor$ at the intersection of row $i$ and column $j$, for every $i=1, \ldots, n$ and $j=1, \ldots, n$. Determine all integers $n \geqslant 1$ for which the sum of the $n^{2}$ entries in the table is equal to $\frac{1}{4} n^{2}(n-1)$.