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IMO 2019 — Complete Shortlist Question 24

IMO Shortlist · IMO 2019 — Complete Shortlist

Question 24

Let $\mathcal{L}$ be the set of all lines in the plane and let $f$ be a function that assigns to each

line $\ell \in \mathcal{L}$ a point $f(\ell)$ on $\ell$. Suppose that for any point $X$, and for any three lines $\ell_{1}, \ell_{2}, \ell_{3}$ passing through $X$, the points $f\left(\ell_{1}\right), f\left(\ell_{2}\right), f\left(\ell_{3}\right)$ and $X$ lie on a circle.

Prove that there is a unique point $P$ such that $f(\ell)=P$ for any line $\ell$ passing through $P$.