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International Mathematical Olympiad 1998 — Official contest Question 3

IMO · International Mathematical Olympiad 1998 — Official contest

Question 3

For any positive integer $n$, let $\tau(n)$ denote the number of its positive divisors (including $1$ and itself). Determine all positive integers $m$ for which there exists a positive integer $n$ such that $$
\frac{\tau(n^{2})}{\tau(n)}=m.
$$