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MathNet 2023-part-05 — 191 problems (EN–VI) Question 190

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2023-part-05 — 191 problems (EN–VI)

Question 190

Let $n \le 100$ be a positive integer. There are 101 numbers written in a row:
$$
0 \cdot n \text{ mod } 101, 1 \cdot n \text{ mod } 101, \dots, 100 \cdot n \text{ mod } 101.
$$
How many pairs of neighbouring numbers are there in this row such that the one on the left is bigger than the one on the right?