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Question bank AMC12 1995

Exam papers

30 questions

Question 1

Kim earned scores of $87,$ $83$ and $88$ on her first three mathematics examinations. If Kim receives a score of $90$ on the fourth exam, then her average will
  1. remain the same
  2. increase by $1$
  3. increase by $2$
  4. increase by $3$
  5. increase by $4$

Question 2

If $\sqrt{2+\sqrt{x}}=3,$ then $x=$
  1. $1$
  2. $\sqrt7$
  3. $7$
  4. $49$
  5. $121$

Question 3

The total in-store price for an appliance is $\$99.99.$ A television commercial advertises the same product for three easy payments of $\$29.98$ and a one-time shipping and handling charge of $\$9.98.$ How much is saved by buying the appliance from the television advertiser?
  1. $6$ cents
  2. $7$ cents
  3. $8$ cents
  4. $9$ cents
  5. $10$ cents

Question 4

If $M$ is $30\%$ of $Q,$ $Q$ is $20\%$ of $P,$ and $N$ is $50\%$ of $P,$ then $\frac{M}{N}=$
  1. $\frac3{250}$
  2. $\frac3{25}$
  3. $1$
  4. $\frac65$
  5. $\frac43$

Question 5

A rectangular field is $300$ feet wide and $400$ feet long. Random sampling indicates that there are, on the average, three ants per square inch throughout the field. [$12$ inches = $1$ foot.] Of the following, the number that most closely approximates the number of ants in the field is
  1. $500$ thousand
  2. $5$ million
  3. $50$ million
  4. $500$ million
  5. $5$ billion

Question 6

The figure shown can be folded into the shape of a cube. In the resulting cube, which of the lettered faces is opposite the face marked $x?$

Question illustration
  1. $A$
  2. $B$
  3. $C$
  4. $D$
  5. $E$

Question 7

The radius of Earth at the equator is approximately $4000$ miles. Suppose a jet flies once around Earth at a speed of $500$ miles per hour relative to Earth. If the flight path is a negligible height above the equator, then, among the following choices, the best estimate of the number of hours of flight is
  1. $8$
  2. $25$
  3. $50$
  4. $75$
  5. $100$

Question 8

In triangle $ABC,$ $\angle C=90^\circ,$ $AC=6$ and $BC=8.$ Points $D$ and $E$ are on $\overline{AB}$ and $\overline{BC},$ respectively, and $\angle BED=90^\circ.$ If $DE=4,$ then $BD=$

Question illustration
  1. $5$
  2. $\frac{16}3$
  3. $\frac{20}3$
  4. $\frac{15}2$
  5. $8$

Question 9

Consider the figure consisting of a square, its diagonals, and the segments joining the midpoints of opposite sides. The total number of triangles of any size in the figure is

Question illustration
  1. $10$
  2. $12$
  3. $14$
  4. $16$
  5. $18$

Question 10

The area of the triangle bounded by the lines $y=x,$ $y=-x$ and $y=6$ is
  1. $12$
  2. $12\sqrt2$
  3. $24$
  4. $24\sqrt2$
  5. $36$

Question 11

How many base $10$ four-digit numbers, $N=\underline{a\,b\,c\,d},$ satisfy all three of the following conditions?

(i) $4{,}000\le N\lt6{,}000;$

(ii) $N$ is a multiple of $5;$

(iii) $3\le b\lt c\le6.$
  1. $10$
  2. $18$
  3. $24$
  4. $36$
  5. $48$

Question 12

Let $f$ be a linear function with the properties that $f(1)\le f(2),$ $f(3)\ge f(4),$ and $f(5)=5.$ Which of the following statements is true?
  1. $f(0)\lt0$
  2. $f(0)=0$
  3. $f(1)\lt f(0)\lt f(-1)$
  4. $f(0)=5$
  5. $f(0)\gt5$

Question 13

The addition below is incorrect. The display can be made correct by changing one digit $d,$ wherever it occurs, to another digit $e.$ Find the sum of $d$ and $e.$

$$
\begin{array}{rrrrrrr}&7&4&2&5&8&6\\+&8&2&9&4&3&0\\\hline1&2&1&2&0&1&6\end{array}
$$
  1. $4$
  2. $6$
  3. $8$
  4. $10$
  5. more than $10$

Question 14

If $f(x)=ax^4-bx^2+x+5$ and $f(-3)=2,$ then $f(3)=$
  1. $-5$
  2. $-2$
  3. $1$
  4. $3$
  5. $8$

Question 15

Five points on a circle are numbered $1,$ $2,$ $3,$ $4,$ and $5$ in clockwise order. A bug jumps in a clockwise direction from one point to another around the circle; if it is on an odd-numbered point, it moves one point, and if it is on an even-numbered point, it moves two points. If the bug begins on point $5,$ after $1995$ jumps it will be on point
  1. $1$
  2. $2$
  3. $3$
  4. $4$
  5. $5$

Question 16

Anita attends a baseball game in Atlanta and estimates that there are $50{,}000$ fans in attendance. Bob attends a baseball game in Boston and estimates that there are $60{,}000$ fans in attendance. A league official who knows the actual numbers attending the two games notes that:

i. The actual attendance in Atlanta is within $10\%$ of Anita’s estimate.

ii. Bob’s estimate is within $10\%$ of the actual attendance in Boston.

To the nearest $1{,}000,$ the largest possible difference between the numbers attending the two games is
  1. $10{,}000$
  2. $11{,}000$
  3. $20{,}000$
  4. $21{,}000$
  5. $22{,}000$

Question 17

Given regular pentagon $ABCDE,$ a circle can be drawn that is tangent to $\overline{DC}$ at $D$ and to $\overline{AB}$ at $A.$ The number of degrees in minor arc $\overset{\frown}{AD}$ is

Question illustration
  1. $72$
  2. $108$
  3. $120$
  4. $135$
  5. $144$

Question 18

Two rays with common endpoint $O$ form a $30^\circ$ angle. Point $A$ lies on one ray, point $B$ on the other ray, and $AB=1.$ The maximum possible length of $OB$ is
  1. $1$
  2. $\frac{1+\sqrt3}{\sqrt2}$
  3. $\sqrt3$
  4. $2$
  5. $\frac4{\sqrt3}$

Question 19

Equilateral triangle $DEF$ is inscribed in equilateral triangle $ABC$ as shown with $\overline{DE}\perp\overline{BC}.$ The ratio of the area of $\triangle DEF$ to the area of $\triangle ABC$ is

Question illustration
  1. $\frac16$
  2. $\frac14$
  3. $\frac13$
  4. $\frac25$
  5. $\frac12$

Question 20

If $a,$ $b$ and $c$ are three (not necessarily different) numbers chosen randomly and with replacement from the set $\{1,2,3,4,5\},$ the probability that $ab+c$ is even is
  1. $\frac25$
  2. $\frac{59}{125}$
  3. $\frac12$
  4. $\frac{64}{125}$
  5. $\frac35$