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IKMC 2027 - Grades 11-12 - Self-study SET 1 - Thematic Batch 3

Question 1

A convex polygon has exactly 702 diagonals. How many vertices does it have?

Question illustration
  1. 38
  2. 39
  3. 40
  4. 41
  5. 42

Question 2

A school has 100 pupils, 10 of whom have previously had Covid-19. Three pupils are selected at random. What is the probability that at least one of them has not previously had Covid-19?

Original printed choices: A) 0,9; B) 0,95; C) 0,99; D) 0,995; E) 0,999

Editorial note: Explain whether the printed question and choices are consistent. Give the literal mathematical result and distinguish any intended correction.

Question illustration

Question 3

It is now 8:25 in the morning. What is the measure of the acute angle formed by the minute hand and the hour hand?

Original printed choices: A) 102,5⁰; B) 150,5°; C) 103,5°; D) 152,5°; E) 105,5°

Editorial note: Explain whether the printed question and choices are consistent. Give the literal mathematical result and distinguish any intended correction.

Question illustration

Question 4

Three three-digit numbers are formed using the digits 1 through 9, each exactly once. Which of the following values cannot be their sum?

Question illustration
  1. 1368
  2. 1500
  3. 1566
  4. 1575
  5. 1584

Question 5

The sequence ($x_{n}$) is defined by $x_{1}$=a−b, $x_{2}$=c−d and $x_{n+1}$=$x_{n}$−$x_{n−1}$ for every n≥2. What is the sum of its first 2021 terms?

Question illustration
  1. c − d + b − a
  2. b − a + d − c
  3. c − d + a − b
  4. 0
  5. a − b

Question 6

A square of side 2 is divided into four triangles as shown. The three grey triangles have equal areas. What is the area of the white triangle?

Question illustration
  1. (1 + √5)/2
  2. 8/5
  3. 2
  4. 3√5 − 5
  5. 6 − 2√5

Question 7

The sequence ($a_{n}$) begins with $a_{1}$=123. If $a_{n}$ is even, $a_{n+1}$=$a_{n}$/2+1; if $a_{n}$ is odd, $a_{n+1}$=$a_{n}$−5. What is $a_{2022}$?

Question illustration
  1. −2
  2. −1
  3. 0
  4. 1
  5. 5

Question 8

Let m be the smallest positive integer whose square is the sum of 1000 consecutive positive integers. What is m?

Question illustration
  1. 700
  2. 750
  3. 900
  4. 950
  5. 1000

Question 9

A real function f satisfies f (1)=2 and f (x+y)=f (x)f (y) for all real x, y. Evaluate f (2)/f (1)+f (3)/f (2)+…+f (2021)/f (2020).

Question illustration
  1. −2020
  2. 0
  3. 1/2
  4. 2020
  5. 4040

Question 10

Which of the following point sets represents the solutions (x; y) of cos x=cos y on coordinate axes?
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  5. Question illustration

Question 11

The vertices of a cube are assigned the positive integers 1 through 8, each used once. The sums at the vertices of three faces are 15,18 and 19. Which triple can be the sums on the other three faces?

Editorial note: The source repeats a word in its Vietnamese statement; it is retained.

Question illustration
  1. 19,18,15
  2. 17,18,21
  3. 16,19,21
  4. 17,20,21
  5. Cannot be determined

Question 12

How many distinct real solutions does ||$4^{x}$−3|−2|=1 have?

Question illustration
  1. 2
  2. 3
  3. 4
  4. 5
  5. 6

Question 13

A sequence of positive numbers ($a_{n}$) satisfies $a_{n}$²=(n−3)$a_{n+1}$+2 n+3 for every positive integer n. What is $a_{1}$?

Question illustration
  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. Cannot be determined

Question 14

A triangle is partitioned into smaller triangles as shown. The number inside each small triangle is its perimeter. What is the perimeter of the large triangle?

Question illustration
  1. 29
  2. 33
  3. 50
  4. 62
  5. Another answer

Question 15

Consider f:(−1,∞)→(−∞,1), x↦f (x)=x/(x+1). Which graph is the reflection of its graph in the line y=x?
  1. Question illustration
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  5. Question illustration

Question 16

In how many ways can 7 identical balls be distributed among boxes A, B, C, if A contains at most 4 balls, B at least 2 balls, and C either 1 or 2 balls?

Question illustration
  1. 8
  2. 9
  3. 10
  4. 11
  5. 12

Question 17

In the diagram, triangle ABC has area 8√2. What is the volume of the cube?

Question illustration
  1. 8
  2. 16
  3. 4
  4. 64
  5. 32

Question 18

Alex says that every pomegranate has 613 seeds. Julia does not believe this, so she buys a pomegranate at a fruit shop and counts its seeds. She finds exactly 652 seeds and thus establishes that Alex’s statement is incorrect. They then make some other predictions: every pomegranate has 652 seeds; no pomegranate has 613 seeds; some pomegranate has exactly 652 seeds; every pomegranate has 613 or 652 seeds; some pomegranate has exactly 613 seeds. How many of these predictions are certainly true?

Question illustration
  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5

Question 19

In isosceles triangle ABC, points D, E, F lie on BC, CA, AB and divide those sides in the ratio 1:2 as shown. M and N are respectively the intersections of AD with CF and BE. The area ratio FMNB: ABC is a/b in lowest terms. What is a×b?

Question illustration
  1. 7
  2. 39
  3. 105
  4. 189
  5. 162

Question 20

Two straight rods lean against a rectangular doorway as shown. Their supporting endpoints are at heights u and v above the floor. What is the height of the rods’ intersection above the floor?

Question illustration
  1. $\frac{uv}{u+v}$
  2. $\frac{2uv}{(\sqrt{u}+\sqrt{v})^2}$
  3. $\frac{\sqrt{uv}}{2}$
  4. $\frac{u+v}{4}$
  5. $\sqrt{\frac{u^2+v^2}{8}}$