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AMO 2027 Grades 8-9 SET 9 - Self-study Question 10

AMO · AMO 2027 Grades 8-9 SET 9 - Self-study

Question 10

Alice, Bob, and Carol repeatedly take turns tossing a die. Alice begins; Bob always follows Alice; Carol always follows Bob, and Alice always follows Carol. Find the probability that Carol will be the first one to toss a six. (The probability of obtaining a six on any toss is $1/6$, independent of the outcomes of any other toss.)