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AMO 2027 Grades 6-7 SET 14 - Self-study Question 5

AMO · AMO 2027 Grades 6-7 SET 14 - Self-study

Question 5

Consider the following pattern:

$1=1^2$

$1+3=2^2$

$1+3+5=3^2$

$1+3+5+7=4^2$

$\ldots$

$1+3+5+\cdots+(2k-1)=144$

$\ldots$

a) Write down the 8th line in the pattern.

b) Find the value of k.

**Editorial note for this self-study exercise:** Write the full equation for part (a), then give k for part (b). This response is marked manually so equivalent mathematical notation can be credited.